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八年级英语A day in the life of教案,
以上所列词汇中,afraid, alive, alone, awake 可用作后置定语,如
a man afraid (害怕的人),the greatest man alive (健在的最伟大的人) the only child awake (唯一醒着的孩子)
The people , and the people alone, are the motive force in the making of world history.
人民,只有人民,才是创造世界历史的动力。
还有两点必须注意:
(1)多数以a-开头的形容词不直接用very修饰,通常习惯说法如:
very much alone 非常孤单的
wide awake 十分清醒的
sound / fast asleep 熟睡的
(2)以a-开头的形容词本身带有副词来修饰时,可以用作前置定语,如
a fast asleep boy 熟睡的男孩
the wide awake soldiers 十分清醒的士兵
2. 有些形容词(如wooden)通常不能用作表语。
我们不说The table is wooden. 而应改为
The table is of wood. 或The table is made of wood.
不能用作表语,只能作定语的常用形容词还有:inner 内部的,outer 外部的,former 较前的, latter 较后的,utter完全的,upper上面的,real真正的,mere仅仅的,live[laiv]活的,sheer纯粹的,only唯一的,aged年老的
3. 有些形容词(如possible)作表语时,通常不用“人“作主语。
我们不说He is possible to attend the meeting. 而应该说It is possible for him to attend the meeting. 这类形容词常见的有:possible, improbable, convenient, inconvenient等
注意:这类句型中当动词不定式与句子主语存在着逻辑动宾关系时,主语用“人“是可以的,如:
He is impossible to teach. = It is impossible to teach him.
下句也是正确的:
She is necessary to get along well with.
4. worth, worth while 和worthy
1) be worth 表示“价值“时,后面可以直接接名词或-ing形式,如:
The used motor bike is worth 2,000 yuan at most.
This book is well worth reading.
2) 在it is worth while 结构中,it 为形式主语,后面可接-ing形式,也可接动词不定式
The place is worth visiting.
3) worthy 可修饰名词作定语,如a worthy man 可尊敬的人, a worthy life 有价值的 / 有意义的生活,与of 连用时可作后置定语,如a cause worthy of support 值得支持的事业。
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worthy of 作表语时,后面可接名词或-ing形式(常用其被动式)。如
The place is worthy of a visit.
The place is worthy of being visited.
4) worthy后面也可接动词不定式,被动含义时也须用不定式的被动式。如:
The boy is worthy to be praised.
= The boy is worth praising.
5. 有些副词与形容词形式相同,表示同一含义,常见的有:
early , late , fast , high , straight
6. 副词的位置
1) 修饰形容词和其它副词时,通常放在被修饰词之前,但enough一词例外。如
This is a very useful tool.
She plays the piano fairly well.
He doesn‘t work hard enough.
The child is old enough to go to school.
2) 频度副词 (often , usually , seldom , hardly , never, sometimes, always等)要放在实义动词的前面,be 动词、助动词、情态动词的后面。如
We often go to the park.
He is always ready to help others.
八年级英语A day in the life of教案
八年级英语A day in the life of教案
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发布日期:06-12 13:03:25 | 八年级英语教案