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七年级英语下册重点语法复习

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Module 1
Unit 1
1. language points
1) wait for 等待 +(宾语)
2) on a trip 在旅途中(作状语)
3) have a good time 玩得开心(动宾短语)
4) the others 别人(复数)
5) take pictures 照相
6) lying (lie + ing)
7) in the sun在太阳下
8) a lot = very much 非常
2.  another, the other, others, the others
1) another 同类人或事物中的“另一个”;the other 两个人或事物中的“另一个”
e.g. This pair of shoes is too small. Please show me another pair.
I have two dogs. One is black and the other is white.
2) others 其他的人或事物;the others 剩余的人式事物
e.g. A few of them are red, others are white (另一些是白色的).
A few of them are red, the others are white(剩下的是白色的).
3. I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and (I’m) talking to you.
And 连接两个并列成分,由于I’m相同,可以省略。
4. send sb. sth. = send sth to sb e.g. send me a postcard = send a postcard to me
5. anyway 表示结束一个话题又接另一个话题。
6. We’re going home now. = We’re going to go home now.
Unit 2
1. Key points:
 put on, at this moment, leave work, get dressed, see you soon, wait for…run for trains, have afternoon tea, walk to pubs, have a drink, go to the opera, watch a ballet
2. leave work 下班   wait for… run for trains 跑去乘火车
have afternoon tea 喝下午茶    walk to pubs 去酒馆的路上
have a drink 喝酒    go to the opera 去听歌剧
watch a ballet 看芭蕾舞    get dressed 穿衣服
Unit 3
1. 现在进行时态 定义:表示现在正在进行的动作。
2. 构成:be + 动词的现在分词。
1) be 随着人称、数的变化而变化。(am is are)
2) 现在分词的组成形式有如下几种:
① 动词后面直接加ing: doing buying playing
② 动词去e加ing : having taking giving writing
③ 重读闭音节单词,双写动词最后一个字母,然后加ing: running swimming sitting shopping getting beginning putting
④ 特殊形式的变化:lie — lying die – dying
3. 现在进行时: 肯定句 be doing
否定句 be not doing
一般疑问句,Be动词提前到句子开头
e.g I’m visiting my friends now.
He isn’t writing a postcard.
Is she enjoying her visit?
Are they buying postcards?
4. 常与现在进行时态连用的词:now, listen, look, it’s +时间. 等。
如:What are you doing now? (你在干什么?)
Module 2
Unit 1
1. Key points: get ready for, cook, meal, dragon, lantern, dragon dance, Lantern Festival, sweep, sweep away, floor
2. sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上
e.g. ----What’s happening to you? ----Nothing is happening.
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
e.g. I happened to see traffic accidents.
3. ready (adj.)
e.g. Everything is ready.
She is always ready to help others.
The farmers are getting ready for the next year.
4. too, either, also 也
too置于句末,用逗号隔开

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七年级英语下册重点语法复习