union3 Australia教学目标

标签：人教版高三英语教案,高中英语教案,英语教案网,http://www.yf1234.com union3 Australia教学目标,
e.g. We heard the boy crying there.
　　　You can see them performing every night.
When I entered the room, I found him listening to the radio.
跟 v+ing 作补语的词常是感官动词和使役动词，如notice, see, hear, watch, get, feel, have, find, keep, observe, look at, listen to, smell etc.
6. 作状语。常作表示原因、时间、结果、条件、让步、伴随或方式状语。其逻辑主语是句子的主语且句子的主语是动作的发出者。
e.g. Being blind, how could they see an elephant?
　　　He sat at the desk reading a book.
　　　Seeing from the hill, we find the city beautiful.
II. NOTES
V+ing 形式一般式和完成式，有主动语态和被动语态，共四种形式，以tell为例
　　asking　　　　　 being asked
　　having asked 　　having been asked
一般式表示与谓语动作同时（或在其后）发生；进行式表示发生在谓语动作之前。
e.g. He is proud of being learned. (He is proud that he is learned.)
　　　I am sure of John’s coming in time. (I am sure that John will come in time.)
　　　I am sure of his having been elected. ( I am that he has been elected.)

union3 Australia教学目标由www.yf1234.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.yf1234.com
www.yf1234.com V+ing 的否定形式是在V+ing前加 not.
e.g. What is troubling them is their not having enough knowledge about computer.
　　　Not taking any biscuits that morning, we had nothing to eat later.
有些动词接不定式和V+ing，意思基本一样。如begin, start, continue, plan, can’t bear, like, love, hate, prefer, intend…
e.g. Let’s continue to study/ studying law. (让我们继续学习法律。)
但，有些表示系恶的动词，如like, love, hate, prefer, intend …，接v+ing 表示一般的喜恶，接不定式表示特别的情况。
e.g. I don’t like going to the theatre alone.（一般情况）
　　　I’d like to go to the theatre if you with me.（特殊）
下列动词或短语，need, want, require, bear, demand, be worth… 接v+ing 的主动形式，表示被动意义， 与接不定式的被动形式意义大致相同。
e.g. This problem needs looking into. (This problem needs to be looked into. )
　　　This book is worth reading twice. (This book is worth to be read twice.)
在下列动词或短语后，如，stop, remember, forget, regret, try, mean, go on, go afraid…
可以接v+ing 也可以接不定式，但意义不同。
e.g. I remember to fill out the form.(我记得要填表。)（表示动作尚未发生。）
　　　I remember filling out the form.(我记得一天表了。)（表示动作已经发生了。）
　　　I stopped to eat. （我停下别的事，来吃饭。）（停止手中事去做另一件事。）
　　　I stopped eating. （我停止吃饭。）（停止正做的事。）
　　　I regret to say I can’t stay here any longer. （我很抱歉的说我不能在此久留。）（表示动作尚未发生。）
　　　I regret leaving/having left you. （我后悔离开了你。）（表示动作已经发生了。）
　　　He tried to write better. （我力图把字写得好些。）（设法， 努力去做，尽力。。。）
　　　He tried knocking at the back door. （他试着悄悄后门。）（试试去做<看看有何结果>）
　　　I should like to be rich. (but I am poor.) (我很想富有。（但我很穷）)
　　　I like being rich. (I am rich.) （我喜欢富有。 （我已富有））

上一页  [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]  下一页

union3 Australia教学目标