(2)go by,pass by和pass又都可用来指时间流逝,过去。e.g.
①Several years went by before they met again.他们过了好几年才再次见面。
②A year passed by,and still she had not found a suitable job.一年过去了,但她仍然没找到合适的工作。
③Two years has passed since I entered this school.我进这所学校已两年了。
8.Its rays could go through every mineral except lead.它的射线可以穿透除铝以外的所有其他矿物质。
(1)此句中go through是动词短语,意思是穿过,贯穿,后接名词。e.g.
The train went through some tunnels.火车通过了若干隧道。
(2)go through还可指(法律等)被通过,作不及物或及物性动词短语。e.g.
①The bill has gone through without a vote.该法案未经投票表决就通过了。
②The plan must go through several stages.这项计划必须经过几个阶段才能通过。
(3)go through还可作遭受,经历,忍受解,及物性短语动词。e.g.
The country has gone through too many wars.这个国家经历了太多的战争。
(4)go through还可指用掉,花掉,及物性动词短语。e.g.
英语教案-unit1 Madame Curie教学目标由www.yf1234.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.yf1234.com
www.yf1234.com Have you gone through all your money already?你已经把所有的钱都花光了吗?
(5)go through还可作仔细检查,审查,及物性短语动词。e.g.
Im sure its there-Ill go through the file again.我确信它就在那儿, 我要再次仔细检查一下那文件。
10.She refused to treat these new discoveries as though they belonged to her,and instead shared all her knowledge with the whole scientific world.她不同意把这些新发现看作是属于她自己的东西,而是献出自己的全部知识,与整个科学界共享。
(1)此句中as though = as if意思是好像,仿佛,作连词,后接方式状语从句。从句的谓语动词一般要用虚拟语气,即动词用过去时或过去完成时。e.g.
①She always talks to me as though/if she were/was my sister.她总是以我妹妹的口气跟我说话。
②He walked slowly as if he had hurt his leg.他慢慢地走,好像腿受伤的样子。
但as though/if从句在look,seem后,从句的谓语动词可不用虚拟语气。e·g.
①She looks as if shes going to cry.她看起来要哭似的。
②It seems as though he has been at the scene of the crime.看样子他好像曾在犯罪现场。
(2)句中belong to意为属于,及物性短语动词。注意此词组无被动浯态,无进行时态。e.g.
That dictionary belongs to me.那本辞典是我的。
注意此词组还可意味是……的一员,与……有关联。e.g.
I belong to the tennis club.我是这个网球俱乐部的会员。
(3)句中share...with意思是与……共用,分享,分担。e.g.
① The boy shared his toy with other children.那男孩把他的玩具拿出来,和其他小孩子一起玩。
②Would you share your newspaper with me?我们-起看报好吗?
share...with与share...between/among 的区别:
share...with意思是与……分享,共用,分担,而share...between/among是指在……之间分配,均分。如果所分配范围在……之间,是几个单数名词,则用between;如果是复数名词,between和among都可以。e.g.
① He shared his property between his wife,his daughter and his son.他把他的财产分给了他的妻子、女儿和儿子。
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英语教案-unit1 Madame Curie教学目标