The idea that computers will recognize human voices surprises many people .
The possibility that the majority of the labour force will work at home
is often discussed .
注意同位语从句同定语从句的区别:
1 ) 同位语从句的连接词 that 在从句中不充当成份,没有实际含义,而定语从句的连接词 that 在从句中常做主语或宾语。如:
The news that he told us just now is exciting . ( 定语从句 )
The news that our team won the game is exciting . ( 同位语从句 )
2 ) 同位语从句的连接词 that 在从句中不能省略,而定语从句的连接词 that 如果在从句中充当宾语,可以省略。如:
The news that he told us just now is exciting .
句中的 that 在从句中做 told 的直接宾语,所以可以省略。
3 ) 同位语从句常用连接词 that , 连接副词 when , where 等常用于 have no ( some ) idea 后。如:I have no idea when he will be back . ( 同位语从句 ) = I don\'t know when he\'ll be back .
I will never forget the day when I joined the army . ( 定语从句 )
【 指点迷津 】
very 误用例析
1 . [ 误 ]I\'m very afraid he\'s out .
[ 正 ]I\'m very much afraid he\'s out .
[ 析 ]very 不能修饰 afraid , asleep , awake , alone , alive 等表语形容词,这类形容词要用其他副词修饰。如:be wide awake , be fast ( deep , sound ) asleep , be quite alone , be very much alive。
2 . [ 误 ]The situation seems to be very improved .
[ 正 ]The situation seems to be very much ( much ) improved .
[ 析 ]在没有形容词化仍有动词性的现在分词和过去分词之前不能用 very , 应用 very much 或 much。very 只能修饰 amusing , disappointing , exciting , interesting , moving , pleasing , satisfying , devoted , interested , learned , pleased , surprised , tired , worried 等形容词化的分词。
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3 . [ 误 ]I\'m very tired that I can\'t walk a bit farther .
[ 正 ]I\'m so tired that I can\'t walk a bit farther .
[ 析 ]very 不能替代 so…that 和 too…to 中的 so 和 too 修饰其形容词和副词。so…that 与 too…to 属于固定句型结构。
4 . [ 误 ]It was very impossible for her to catch the 9 o\'clock train .
[ 正 ]It was quite impossible for her to catch the 9 o\'clock train .
[ 析 ]very 不能修饰 impossible , mistaken , different , right 和 wrong 等不可分等级的形容词。修饰这些词时,常用 quite。
5 . [ 误 ]The book is very worth reading .
[ 正 ]The book is well worth reading .
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高二英语第二十三单元Telephones