A. was broken out, was died out B. was broken out, died out
C. broke out, was died out D. broke out, died out
〖解析〗英语中有些动词或短语动词是不及物的,不能用于被动语态,同学们要一一牢记。常见的有:happen, last(持续),appear, take place(发生),break out (爆发),die out(熄灭),belong to(属于)。正确答案为D。
9. Whether or not it ____ tomorrow, we\'ll set out on time .
A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. should rain
〖解析〗whether or not 意为“是否,无论是不是,不管”,在此引导让步状语从句,从句谓语应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如:Whether or not it rains, I will give a party tomorrow.不管下雨不下雨,明天我都要举行宴会。正确答案为A。
10. My friend John ____ while he ____ his bicycle and hurt himself .
A. had fallen, rode B. had fallen, was riding
C. fell, was riding D. fell, were riding
〖解析〗分析句子结构不难发现,第一空是和and hurt himself并列的,hurt在此时过去式,故第一空填fell。ride在while 引导的从句中表示进行性动作, John 就是在“was riding”中fell的。故正确答案为C。
11. I ____ her if I thought she would understand .
A. would tell B. will tell
C. would have told D. tell
〖解析〗这是考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。 条件从句用动词的过去式, 主句用would+动词原形。该句相当于:Because I don\'t think she will understand, I will not tell her .故选A。
12. The reason why she couldn\'t come to the meeting was ____ .
高二英语第十五单元A famous detective(著名侦探)由www.yf1234.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.yf1234.com
www.yf1234.com A. because she had not been invited B. which she had not been invited
C. that she had not been invited D. because of her not having been invited
〖解析〗主句是reason时,其表语从句通常不用because引导,而用that引导。先排除A、D。连接代词which引导表语从句时,要在从句中担任成分,因此选项B也不对, 正确答案非C莫属了。
13. ____ others say, the professor is sure that his theory is correct .
A. No matter B. It doesn\'t matter C. Whatever D. What
〖解析〗Whatever=no matter what 无论什么,whenever=no matter when 无论什么时候;however=no matter how无论怎样,它们都可引导让步状语从句。如:Whatever (= No matter what) you do, don\'t keep him waiting !无论你做什么,都不要让他久等!故选C。
【创新园地】
趣味句型变换
1. 不但学生们而且老师也都喜欢运动。
Not only the students but also the teacher is fond of sport .
The teacher____ ____ ____the students is fond of sport .
2. 除了物理之外,孩子们还学习数学。
The children study maths besides physics .
The children study____ ____physics ____maths .
3. 格林一家人总是对音乐感兴趣。
The Greens are always interested in music .
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高二英语第十五单元A famous detective(著名侦探)