2. design设计;绘制;图案
This engineer is designing a new teaching building for our school .
The theatre is poor in design . 这戏院设计欠佳。
I don’t like the wall-paper design . 我不喜欢这壁纸的花样。
〖点拨〗by design故意地,有计划地。design for为……设计。
3. pretend假装;装作
Don’t pretend to know what you don’t know .
〖点拨〗pretend后可以跟不定式、名词、从句、不定式的完成式和不定式的进行式。
He didn’t want to go to school , so he pretended illness .
He pretended to be an expert .
He pretended that he was working hard .
Let’s pretend to be soldiers . = Let’s pretend that we are soldiers .
注意否定结构常用pretend not to do 。如:She pretended not to see me in the street .
4. promise许诺;答应
I can’t lend you the book ; I’ve promised it to Mr Chen .
He promised me to be more careful next time .
〖点拨〗promise后可以接不定式,也可以接从句。promise sb to do(主语)答应某人做……。promise sb sth = promise sth to sb答应给某人…… 。promise sb that …答应……。
She promised her early return .
Promise me never to trouble me again .
I promised Nick my old car . = I promised my old car to Nick .
She promises to be a good wife .
单元词组思维运用
1. women police officers女警官
There are women police officers , women doctors , teachers , engineers , farmers and so on .
2. the top of ……的最高地位;领先地位
He’s got to the top of the company because of his hard work .
He is at the top of his class .他的成绩在班上领先。
3. in politics在政界
There are more men than women in politics .
When did he go in politics ?
He is a good example for the young men in politics to learn from .
高一英语第十九单元Jobs (工作)由www.yf1234.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.yf1234.com
www.yf1234.com 4. have an accident出了事故
I’ve never had an accident driving a car .
One day he had a bicycle accident .
5. be badly hurt严重受伤
His legs were badly hurt .
In the accident the driver was seriously hurt .
I was deeply hurt by what they had said about me .
6. take sb to hospital送某人去医院治疗
He was injured in an accident and was taken to hospital .
注意在hospital前没有the ,否则,take sb to the hospital就成了“带某人去医院,但不一定看病”。
又如:be in hospital住院,go to hospital去看病。
7. to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是
To my great surprise he was late for school for the first time that day .
To the surprise of his parents , the young man got rich overnight .
注意:to在此为介词,意为“致使”,后接表示情感的名词,特指在某人心中产生的感情效果。由to引起的介词短语在句中作状语,表示结果。下面三种表达一样:to my surprise = to the surprise of me = much to my surprise 。
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高一英语第十九单元Jobs (工作)